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Verbs + Prepositions

Master common verb and preposition combinations to sound more natural in English.

LEARNING GOALS
  • check_circleI can use common verbs with their correct prepositions.
  • check_circleI can avoid translating prepositions directly from Spanish.
B115 min
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PART 01

Discover

Meet today's English in a real situation — no rules yet. Read it once and try to guess the pattern in the words in bold. Underlined words open a short definition.

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Sam: Hey Maya! Are you going to the concert tonight? Maya: I’m not sure yet. It really depends on what time I finish work. Sam: Oh, I see. Well, let me know! By the way, I need to apologize for losing that book you lent me. I’ve looked everywhere! Maya: Don’t worry about it! Honestly, I can’t even remember if it belonged to me or my sister. Sam: I feel terrible. Let me pay for a new copy. I know you believe in taking good care of things. Maya: It’s really fine. Just forget about it. Are we still studying together this weekend? Sam: Yes! We need to focus on our math project. Maya: Perfect. See you then!

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PART 02

Learn

Now the rules behind what you just saw — explained simply, with examples. Underlined words open a short definition — hover on desktop, tap on a phone.

In English, many verbs are followed by a specific preposition. There isn’t always a logical rule, so you just have to learn them as pairs!

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When a verb comes immediately after a preposition, it must be in the -ing form (gerund). For example: I apologize for being late.

Common Combinations

Let’s look at some of the most common verb + preposition combinations you need at the B1 level.

Depend on

We use depend on to say that something is influenced by something else, or to say we trust someone. depend

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A: Are you going to the beach tomorrow? B: I don’t know, it depends on the weather.

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Common Mistake: Direct translation from Spanish. It depends of the weather. It depends on the weather.

Belong to

We use belong to to talk about ownership. belong

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That car belongs to my brother.

Apologize for

We use apologize for an action or a thing, and apologize to a person.

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I want to apologize to you for my mistake.

Other Useful Verbs

  • Believe in: To think that something exists or is true. (e.g., Do you believe in ghosts?)
  • Pay for: To give money for something. (e.g., Let me pay for dinner.)
  • Think about: To use your mind to consider something. (e.g., I’ll think about your offer.)
boltQUICK REVIEW
  • depend on: (NOT depend of) Rely on something.
  • belong to: Own something.
  • apologize for / to: Apologize for an action, to a person.
  • Preposition + -ing: If a verb follows a preposition, use the -ing form.
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PART 03

Practice

Try it yourself. You'll see right away whether you got it right, plus a short explanation of why.

0 / 3 correct
1. Our plans for the weekend depend ___ the weather.
2. I need to apologize ___ my boss ___ being late.
3. Excuse me, does this jacket belong ___ you?
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PART 04

Use It

Now make the language yours in a real task. Use the prompt below — the editor keeps a simple word count, and nothing is saved or graded.

PROMPT
Write a short message to a friend apologizing for missing their party. Include at least 3 verbs with prepositions from this lesson.
0 words
checklistCHECK YOURSELF

Before you finish — be honest. Can you do these now?